According to Kaufman Hall's latest National Hospital Flash Report, hospitals continue to see their finances improve, with inpatient and outpatient revenue both rising year-over-year.
For the report, Kaufman Hall analyzed data from over 1,300 U.S. hospitals. The hospitals are representative of all hospitals in the United States, both geographically and by bed size.
In November, hospitals' year-to-date operating margin index was 2%, a slight increase from the 1.5% reported in October. Since March 2023, hospitals have reported positive operating margins.
Year-over-year inpatient and outpatient revenues also increased in November. Inpatient revenue increased by 5% while outpatient revenue increased by 9%.
At the same time, total expenses adjusted discharges decreased, and revenue per adjusted discharge increased — both of which Kaufman Hall said were signs of financial recovery for hospitals. Average length of stay also declined, which suggests a shift toward more normal patient acuity.
Hospitals that have adopted value-based and bundled payment models will see further benefits from this trend toward more normal patient acuity as they transition and provide care at appropriate clinical settings.
Although hospitals are more financially stable than they were before, margins still below pre-pandemic levels in 2020 and 2021. According to Erik Swanson, SVP of data and analytics at Kaufman Hall, "hospitals should take advantage of the relative stability and re-embrace strategic growth if they hope to see continued success in 2024."
"Growth strategies may vary from hospital to hospital, but all leaders should ensure that they are supporting goals beyond just profitability and scale, including business model transformation and diversification," Swanson said.
In the report, Kaufman Hall outlined four action steps for organizations to take in 2024 and beyond:
(Bettelheim, Axios, 1/10; Commins, HealthLeaders, 1/9; Kaufman Hall December 2023 National Hospital Flash Report, accessed 1/10)
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